Tourette Syndrome and Dystonia: Genetically Related

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Age-related gene expression in Tourette syndrome.

Because infection and immune responses have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Tourette syndrome (TS), we hypothesized that children with TS would have altered gene expression in blood compared to controls. In addition, because TS symptoms in childhood vary with age, we tested whether gene expression changes that occur with age in TS differ from normal control children. Whole blood was obta...

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PET Neuroimaging: Insights on Dystonia and Tourette Syndrome and Potential Applications

Primary dystonia (pD) is a movement disorder characterized by sustained or intermittent muscle contractions causing abnormal, often repetitive, movements, postures, or both. Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) is a childhood-onset neuropsychiatric developmental disorder characterized by motor and phonic tics, which could progress to behavioral changes. GTS and obsessive-compulsive disorders ar...

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Dopa-responsive dystonia and Tourette syndrome in a large Danish family.

BACKGROUND Guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase I (GTPCH) catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). Autosomal dominantly inherited defects in the GTPCH gene (GCH1) cause a form of dystonia that is responsive to treatment with levodopa (dopa-responsive dystonia [DRD]). OBJECTIVE To investigate molecular and clinical aspects of DRD in a large Danish family. METH...

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Neurocognitive Aspects of Tourette Syndrome and Related Disorders

One of the top priorities, for current research in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome (GTS), is to disentangle the intricate interactions between regions of the frontal cortex and the basal ganglia. This approach will reveal how these interactions act in concert to regulate motor, emotional, and cognitive action plans (Keen-Kim & Freimer, 2006; Leckman, 2002; State, 2011). Another key issue is the ...

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A retrospective analysis of a 35-year single-center experience with pediatric tics and Tourette syndrome was conducted. 482 charts from 1972 to 2007 were reviewed. Follow-up surveys were mailed to last known address and 83 patients responded (17%). Response rate was affected by long interval from last visit; contact information was often incorrect as it was the address of the patient as a child...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Neurology Briefs

سال: 1999

ISSN: 2166-6482,1043-3155

DOI: 10.15844/pedneurbriefs-13-9-5